Compare and contrast the US Education System with another education system model
Indian Vis American Education System Standards: Insights & More
Education is a major deciding factor in how society shapes up. There are, however, a lot of differences in the education standards between the two countries. Certain students may seek essay help online for their “do my math homework” needs, while others may prefer to do those themselves. Here we look at some of the basic differences between Indian and American education standards –
Public Schools in USA and India- Education System
In most American states, the government offers free education to children. They have “public schools” funded and operated by the government. The government collects funds through taxes. A significant chunk of these taxes goes to the public-school fund.There are many educational programs from which students can choose. Academic programs for each school get defined by the academic state board of that respective state.
In both USA and India, public schools are free. But the Indian public schools are despised by most people because they lack proper infrastructure, upgraded technology or a good management committee, although the teachers are usually well-qualified.
Private schools in USA and India- Education System
In India, parents prefer private schools over public schools, mostly due to better infrastructure and facilities. They have a more committed management board, so the private schools are run efficiently. There are numerous private schools in the USA. Almost all of them offer similar education to public schools. However, private schools have a heavy fee structure. That prevents many students from getting admitted to private schools.
In certain cases, private schools are not able to compete with programs and infrastructure offered by public schools in the USA. But certain reputed private schools in the USA attracts a pool of talented students. Parents choose private schools in the US for reasons like
- Social status
- Racial reasons
- Dissatisfaction with the public school in an area
- Academic standard
- Personal convenience
- Religious education
- Home-schooling in USA vs IndiaHome-schooling is a common education system in the USA. Here, kids do not require to go to any school. Rather, the parents themselves or an appointed teacher teaches the students at home. In home-schooling, parents have the flexibility to teach the kids at the pace they want. Children can receive the full focus of the teacher in home-schooling. Most parents purchase extra books and educational materials and continue the formal process at home following a timetable.
However, the main disadvantage of home-schooling in the USA is that kids cannot develop social skills. They miss the opportunities to interact with other kids like in a school. Home-schooling parents form groups and arrange group discussions and activities at intervals in public libraries or parks to solve this problem.
Home-schooling is yet to get popularity in India. Indians still believe in learning in a school environment. Even if you plan to home-school there is no structured plan to guide you.
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American vs Indian Education system
The education system in India follows the following system –
- Pre-primary (kindergarten)
- Primary (1st to 8th grades)
- Secondary (9th and 10th grades)
- Higher secondary education (11th and12th grades)
After 12th grade, you can directly join any professional course.
The school education pattern in the USA is divided into three levels,
- Elementary school (kindergarten through fifth grade)
- Middle school (6th to 8th grade)
- High school (9th to 12 grade)Once the student finishes high school, he can sign-up for bachelor courses in college. He can later study professional courses in universities.
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Tests
In India, there are formal exams in every class. The exam period is very stressful for both students and parents. The exam dates are declared well ahead of the date, and all other school activities are planned around it. Since the Indian exam structure is extremely theory-based, any student who can memorise well score higher marks in India. The ability to think and freedom of being creative is not given the recognition it deserves.
However, in the USA, creative students are recognised more. In lower classes, exams usually happen as a part of normal teaching. So, kids do not need to take extra stress to prepare for that. But in higher classes, exam dates are announced early, and students prepare for tests according to that. But the whole process is not so stressful.
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Grading or Percentage
The teachers typically evaluate the students through tests, quizzes, and class performances. That includes homework, class tests, assignments and then convert them to a scale of 100.
In India, only the 12th grade final board exam scores are considered for admission into colleges. So, students don’t worry about maintaining their grades during the four years.
Syllabus and Books
In the USA, students do not need to carry a lot of books to school. There are a few books that they need to follow, but most of those books can be kept in the school lockers themselves. Whereas in India, even lower grade students need to carry tons of books to school every day. The education system is much stricter, and there is a lot of homework pressure.
Compared to India, the workload of the syllabus is relatively simple in the US. . Through the first few grades in the USA, The school mainly focuses on creative learning through fun-filled activities and interesting projects. They learn the fundamentals of Language, Math, and science through practical problems.
Overall differences and similarities- Education System
The overall education system in the USA is mostly about preparing children to explore and understand various concepts. Learning the concept is not limited only through books but by learning through practical experiments and examples. The aim is not about making the kids stressed about exams. It is never about academic competitiveness only, rather it is more about the day-to-day practical evaluation of the student.
Whereas, education in India focuses on memorising study materials. It is all about academic performance and scoring in final exams. Academic excellence is preferred over achieving something in sports or other overall achievements.
Parting Thoughts
There are certain similarities between Indian education and US education. They both have sophisticated infrastructural facilities, well-qualified teachers, quality education, well-equipped labs. However, there will always be certain differences in both countries education systems as the beliefs are much deep-rooted in the country’s culture.
Author Bio:
Alvin Louis is an assignment writer currently working for MyAssignmenthelp.com. He loves to play tennis in his free time.
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