Health and Fitness

What is the stage 3 brain cancer survival rate?

stage 3 brain cancer survival rate

Brain cancer is the type of disease in which the cancer cells grow up in the brain tissues. The cancer cells from the mass of the cells (tumor) interfere with the normal functioning of the brain. It causes the loss of concentration, loss of sensation, memory loss, and many other losses related to normal body functions. Also, brain cancer survival rate depends on different factors. These factors may vary from person to person. For this, you may require to understand the disease and yourself versed with the knowledge of certain facts. If you or anyone you know is going through aggressive symptoms of a brain tumor or brain cancer, you can consider calling the experts of Sarvodaya Hospital.

Brain Cancer and its related facts

  • When the cancer is just restricted to one area of the brain, it is called a malignant tumor. It is composed of noncancerous cells. At this stage, it is called a benign tumor. However, at later stages, the cells can develop from the primary site and may spread to distant body parts changing into brain cancer. It is then called a metastatic brain tumor.
  • Yearly, 1.4% of people develop brain cancer. This means that it is one of the common types of illness that can develop in 23,770 new people yearly with 16,050 yearly deaths. Out of this much, there is 5% cause of brain tumor that happens because of genetic disorders or hereditary issues.
  • Brain cancer can happen because of different reasons. True brain cancers are those which develop primarily in the brain.
  • There is a grading system that depicts the severity of brain cancer.
  • The type of cancer indicates the kind of cells in brain tumors and how they will arise in the future.
  • The staging of brain cancer indicates the aggressiveness of the disease. It depicts how far cancer has spread in the brain.
  • The cause of brain cancer is difficult to identify. It may undertake exposure to various types of elements, compounds, or cancer-causing substances.
  • The symptoms of brain cancer may vary from person to person. However, it may include weakness, dizziness, difficulty in walking, seizures, and headaches.
  • Despite this, certain cancer-causing symptoms may also vary from person to person. These include nausea, vomiting, blurry vision, hallucination. Change in alertness or consciousness of the person.
  • The diagnosis test of brain cancer depends on family history, genetic changes, physical exams, CT scan, MRI, and biopsy of brain tissues.
  • Treatments for brain cancer may also vary depending on how the health of the patient is responding. It may include chemotherapy, immunotherapy, surgery, radiation therapy, or a combination of these surgeries.
  • There are certain side effects of these treatments that may be mild to severe. You may require to discuss the treatment plans with your doctor. This may help you with the understanding of the disease.
  • Depending on the type of brain cancer and the overall health of the patient, adults may have a fair to poor prognosis while children may comparatively have a better prognosis.

What is the survival rate of brain cancer?

Brain cancer survival rate depends on the prognosis of the patient. Furthermore, the prognosis depends on the various factors, it may include:

  • health history of the patient
  • Cancer or its type
  • Stage of the cancer
  • The characteristics, features, or quality of cancer
  • treatments or the effects of treatment on the health of the patient
  • how cancer or the health of the patient is responding

In such a case, only a doctor is familiar with differentiating factors. he/she may give you complete information regarding your health and its effect on it. They may also help you understand the prognosis of the cancer type.

  • Meningioma (grade 1) – Around 80% of people remain unaware of the exact symptoms of cancer and remain progression-free for almost 10 years.
  • Atypical meningioma (grade 2) – This may happen with 35% of people going progression-free for at least 10 years.
  • Anaplastic or malignant meningioma (grade 3) – This type of tumor may have a median survival rate of equal to or less than 2 years.

What are the four grades of brain cancer and how does it affects the survival rate?

Not all brain tumors possess the same features. This may have different effects on different people. Tumors differ based on their grading system. The grading system gives you insight into the cell’s growth. Also, there are the following grades given to brain cancer. These are:

  • Grade I: At this stage, the tumor is benign. The cells of the brain tumor may look like normal brain cells and may grow slowly.
  • Grade II: This is the malignant stage. This may contain cells that may look abnormal and different from grade 1 brain tumors.
  • Grade III: This is also the stage of malignancy. The cells may look different from the normal cells. The cells grow actively and possess distinct abnormal appearance. It is called an anaplastic stage. At this stage, the patient may have less or equal to at least 2 years of survival expectancy.
  • Grade IV: At this stage, the cells grow and spread fastly. This is also the stage of malignancy.

Brain cancer survival rate is described as per the reference of 5 years after diagnosis. The survival rate gives you a percentage of expectancy of being alive for at least 5 years. The survival rate may vary depending on the type of cancer or the grading system. For example, glioblastoma cancer in patients with 20-44 years of age may have an expectancy of 19% survival rate concerning the 5 years. In contrast, the patients with meningioma (a benign brain tumor) may have an expectancy of at least 87% with the same age group and same survival rate. Cancer is one of the aggressive diseases. You should consult your doctor for a complete diagnosis. he/she may give you the complete statistics of the medical terms along with the survival rate.

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